ReinstallUbuntu
重新安裝X31筆電
原因是 QEMU, why?
我的硬碟是sda,但是一個不小心
qemu /dev/sda 之後
還真的進去了我自己的系統,開到一半有很多錯誤,最可怕的是他以為我上次沒有正常關機,但是其實是我還在操作中,所以他做了fsck 的動作,馬上停止QEMU的動作但是為時已晚。
主機真的重新開機之後馬上又偵測出 block 毀損,fsck 還不能解決,還需要不斷 fix,到最後是 rebuild tree 才ok!
慘痛的經驗\~\~\~
認命的重新安裝系統
X31ReinstallUbuntu
安裝
先用 Clonezilla 備份好 sda1
用 DRBL -netinstall 安裝 Ubuntu feisty
先裝 Edubuntu-desktop 發現有些 application 不夠
又裝 Ubuntu-desktop 補齊
硬體:
沒有音效:
http://www.brixandersen.dk/papers/X31/X31.html#sect-kernel-sound
modprobe snd-intel8x0m
原來不是硬體問題
而是group的設定
要在 video, audio 加入 user account, eg:thomas
thomas@thomas-laptop:\~\$ cat /etc/group|grep thomas
adm:x:4:thomas
dialout:x:20:cupsys,thomas
cdrom:x:24:haldaemon,thomas
floppy:x:25:haldaemon,thomas
audio:x:29:haldaemon,thomas
dip:x:30:thomas
video:x:44:haldaemon,thomas
plugdev:x:46:haldaemon,thomas
scanner:x:104:cupsys,hplip,thomas
netdev:x:111:thomas
lpadmin:x:112:thomas
powerdev:x:114:haldaemon,thomas
admin:x:116:thomas
thomas:x:1000:
thomas@thomas-laptop:\~\$
建議安裝 sox 直接測試最準
apt-get install sox
rec -d /dev/dsp test.wav
play -d /dev/dsp test.wav
安裝字型
ttf-arphic-bsmi00lp
ttf-arphic-bkai00mp
apt-get install ttf-arphic-bsmi00mp ttf-arphic-bkai00lp
預設已經有
Firefox
OO.o
Evolution (但我要改用 Thunderbird)
...
安裝應用程式
Filezilla:
盡然找到 apt裡面有
Filezilla
apt-get install filezilla
pidgin:
thomas@thomas-laptop:\~\$ apt-cache search pidgin
thomas@thomas-laptop:\~\$
只好自己編譯 Pidgin編譯
vlc:
apt-get install vlc
可播放DVD或是各種影音檔案,也可用來作為影音串流
advanced
apt-build install vlc
gstreamer:
apt-get install libgstreamer-0.10*
讓 totem 支援更多的影音格式 decode
K3B:
thomas@thomas-laptop:\~\$ apt-cache search k3b
k3b - A sophisticated KDE CD burning application
k3b-i18n - Internationalized (i18n) files for k3b
kipi-plugins - image manipulation/handling plugins for KIPI aware programs
libk3b-dev - The KDE cd burning application library - development files
libk3b2 - The KDE cd burning application library - runtime files
dvd95 - DVD9 to DVD5 converter
libk3b2-mp3 - The KDE cd burning application library - MP3 decoder
quodlibet-plugins - various contributed plugins for Quod Libet
thomas@thomas-laptop:\~\$ sudo apt-get install k3b k3b-i18n libk3b2 dvd95 libk3b2-mp3
RealPlayer:
下載 Realplayer for linux
sudo ./Realplayer10GOLD.bin
Mplayer:
參考
http://54061.blogspot.com/2007/03/ubuntu-704-codec-rmvb.html
apt 加入
## PLF REPOSITORY (Unsupported. May contain illegal packages. Use at own risk.)
deb http://medibuntu.sos-sts.com/repo/ feisty free
deb http://medibuntu.sos-sts.com/repo/ feisty non-free
deb-src http://medibuntu.sos-sts.com/repo/ feisty free
deb-src http://medibuntu.sos-sts.com/repo/ feisty non-free
wget -q http://medibuntu.sos-sts.com/repo/medibuntu-key.gpg -O- | sudo apt-key add -
apt-get update
apt-get install mplayer ffmpeg lame
Skype:
apt 加入
## Official Skype Repository
deb http://download.skype.com/linux/repos/debian/ stable non-free
apt-get update
apt-get install skype
JAVA:
apt-get install sun-java6-jre sun-java6-jdk
Stardict:
apt-get install stardict
字典
download 字典檔
sudo tar -jxvf stardict* -C /usr/share/stardict/dic
語音
sudo tar -xvf WyabdcRealPeopleTTS.tar.bz2 -C /usr/share
pcmanx:
apt-get install pcmanx-gtk2 mozilla-plugin-pcmanx
Grsync:
apt-get install grsync
Thunderbird:
中文版沒有進apt
自行到moztw下載解壓縮就可以用
NVU:
中文版沒有進apt
自行到moztw下載解壓縮就可以用
DRBL:
http://free.nchc.org.tw/drbl-core main stable testing unstable
apt-get update
apt-get install drbl
/opt/drbl/sbin/drblsrv -i
/opt/drbl/sbin/drblpush -i
其他小細節:
- [解決] 使用 Beryl 後最大化視窗後標題列空白
http://yurinfore.blogspot.com/2007/04/beryl.html
Section "Device"
Identifier "ATI Technologies Inc Radeon Mobility M6 LY"
Driver "ati"
BusID "PCI:1:0:0"
Option "XAANoOffscreenPixmaps" "true"
Option "AGPSize" "32"
EndSection
- scim 與 thunderbird, realplay 衝突
試試看開一個 Terminal
export GTK_IM_MODULE=xim
後以指令啟動 thunderbird or realplay
如果正常表示原本的 input method 與 某些 application 衝突
解決:
apt-get install scim-bridge
sudo vi /etc/X11/xinit/xinput.d/scim
GTK_IM_MODULE="scim-bridge"
QT_IM_MODULE="xim"
放棄
改用 gcin
apt-get install gcin
im-switch -a gcin
backup
flashplayer
qemu
RealPlayer
rssowl
swiftfox
thunderbird
/etc/network/interface
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
#general
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet dhcp
auto ath0
iface ath0 inet dhcp
# DRBL eth0:0
#auto eth0 eth0:0
#iface eth0 inet static
#address 192.168.0.6
#netmask 255.255.255.0
#gateway 192.168.0.254
#
#iface eth0:0 inet static
#address 192.168.99.254
#netmask 255.255.255.0
#broadcast 192.168.99.0
#gatewaydev eth0
#QEMU bridge mode and DRBL
#auto eth0
#iface eth0 inet static
#address 192.168.0.6
#netmask 255.255.255.0
#gateway 192.168.0.254
#
#auto br0
#iface br0 inet static
#address 192.168.8.254
#network 192.168.8.0
#netmask 255.255.255.0
#broadcast 192.168.8.255
#gateway 192.168.8.254
#bridge_ports eth0
#bridge_fd 9
#bridge_hello 2
#bridge_maxage 12
#bridge_stp off
convert from Thomas blog post id 149 old convert log: ./180058/tag%3E2007%2008%20linux)
@2007 @08 @linux
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